2024 Realistic Verified Free HP HPE6-A85 Exam Questions [Q13-Q36]

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2024 Realistic Verified Free HP HPE6-A85 Exam Questions

HPE6-A85 Real Exam Questions and Answers FREE


HP HPE6-A85 (Aruba Campus Access Associate) Certification Exam is a globally recognized certification that tests the knowledge and skills of network professionals in configuring and managing enterprise-level wireless networks. It covers a wide range of topics related to wireless networking and requires in-depth knowledge and hands-on experience with wireless networking technologies. Aruba Campus Access Associate Exam certification is an essential certification for professionals who are looking to advance their careers in wireless networking and offers a competitive edge to certified professionals.


HPE6-A85 (Aruba Campus Access Associate) certification exam is designed for those who want to validate their knowledge and skills in configuring and managing Aruba campus wireless and wired networks. Aruba Campus Access Associate Exam certification is offered by Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) and is a valuable credential for IT professionals seeking to advance their career in network administration.

 

NEW QUESTION # 13
Which Aruba technology will allow for device-specific passphrases to securely add headless devices to the WLAN?

  • A. Multiple Pre-Shared Key (MPSK)
  • B. Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
  • C. Opportunistic Wireless Encryption (OWE)
  • D. Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Multiple Pre-Shared Key (MPSK) is a feature that allows device-specific or group-specific passphrases to securely add headless devices to the WLAN Wireless Local Area Network. WLAN is a wireless computer network that links two or more devices using wireless communication to form a local area network (LAN) within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, campus, or office building. . MPSK enhances the WPA2 PSK Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 Pre-Shared Key. WPA2 PSK is a method of securing your network using WPA2 with the use of the optional Pre-Shared Key (PSK) authentication, which was designed for home users without an enterprise authentication server. mode by allowing different PSKs for different devices on the same SSID Service Set Identifier. SSID is a case-sensitive, 32 alphanumeric character unique identifier attached to the header of packets sent over a wireless local-area network (WLAN). The SSID acts as a password when a mobile device tries to connect to the basic service set (BSS) - a component of the IEEE
802.11 WLAN architecture. . MPSK passwords can be generated or user-created and are managed by ClearPass Policy Manager12. References:
https://blogs.arubanetworks.com/solutions/simplify-iot-authentication-with-multiple-pre-shared-keys/ 2
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ClearPass/6.8/Guest/Content/AdministrationTasks1/Configuring-MPS


NEW QUESTION # 14
You need to drop excessive broadcast traffic on ingress to an ArubaOS-CX switch What is the best technology to use for this task?

  • A. DWRR queuing
  • B. Rate limiting
  • C. QoS shaping
  • D. Strict queuing

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The best technology to use for dropping excessive broadcast traffic on ingress to an ArubaOS-CX switch is rate limiting. Rate limiting is a feature that allows network administrators to control the amount of traffic that enters or leaves a port or a VLAN on a switch by setting bandwidth thresholds or limits. Rate limiting can be used to prevent network congestion, improve network performance, enforce service level agreements(SLAs), or mitigate denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Rate limiting can be applied to broadcast traffic on ingress to an ArubaOS-CX switch by using the storm-control command in interface configuration mode. This command allows network administrators to specify the percentage of bandwidth or packets per second that can be used by broadcast traffic on an ingress port. If the broadcast traffic exceeds the specified threshold, the switch will drop the excess packets.
The other options are not technologies for dropping excessive broadcast traffic on ingress because:
DWRR queuing: DWRR stands for Deficit Weighted Round Robin, which is a queuing algorithm that assigns different weights or priorities to different traffic classes or queues on an egress port. DWRR ensures that each queue gets its fair share of bandwidth based on its weight while avoiding starvation of lower priority queues. DWRR does not drop excessive broadcast traffic on ingress, but rather schedules outgoing traffic on egress.
QoS shaping: QoS stands for Quality of Service, which is a set of techniques that manage network resources and provide different levels of service to different types of traffic based on their requirements.
QoS shaping is a technique that delays or buffers outgoing traffic on an egress port to match the available bandwidth or rate limit. QoS shaping does not drop excessive broadcast traffic on ingress, but rather smooths outgoing traffic on egress.
Strict queuing: Strict queuing is another queuing algorithm that assigns different priorities to different traffic classes or queues on an egress port. Strict queuing ensures that higher priority queues are always served before lower priority queues regardless of their bandwidth requirements or weights. Strict queuing does not drop excessive broadcast traffic on ingress, but rather schedules outgoing traffic on egress.
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_limiting
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/qos/storm-control.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/qos/dwrr.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/qos/shaping.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/qos/strict.htm


NEW QUESTION # 15
A network technician is troubleshooting one new AP at a branch office that will not receive Its configuration from Aruba Central The other APs at the branch are working as expected The output of the 'show ap debug cloud-server command' shows that the "cloud conflg received" Is FALSE.
After confirming the new AP has internet access, what would you check next?

  • A. Verify the AP has a license assigned
  • B. Disable and enable Aruba Central to trigger configuration refresh
  • C. Verify the AP can ping the device on arubanetworks.com
  • D. Disable and enable activate to trigger provisioning refresh

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
If the AP has internet access but does not receive its configuration from Aruba Central, one possible reason is that the AP does not have a license assigned in Aruba Central. A license is required for each AP to be managed by Aruba Central.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Central/2.5.2-GA/HTML_frameset.htm#GUID-8F0E7E8B


NEW QUESTION # 16
The customer has a requirement to create authorization policies for their users with Windows 10 clients, with a requirement Tor authorizing both device and user credentials within one Radius session.
What would be the correct solution for the requirement?

  • A. ClearPass 6.9 with EAP-TTLS
  • B. ClearPass 6.9 with EAP-TEAP
  • C. ClearPass 6.9 with PEAP
  • D. ClearPass 6.9 with EAP-TLS

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
EAP-TEAP is a tunnel-based authentication method that supports both device and user authentication within a single RADIUS session. ClearPass 6.9 supports EAP-TEAP as anauthentication method for Windows 10 clients. References:
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ClearPass/6.9/Guest/Content/CPPM_UserGuide/EAP-TEAP/EAP-TE


NEW QUESTION # 17
A network technician is using Aruba Central to troubleshoot network issues Which dashboard can be used to view and acknowledge issues when beginning the troubleshooting process?

  • A. the Tools dashboard
  • B. the Alerts and Events dashboard
  • C. the Reports dashboard
  • D. the Audit Trail dashboard

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The Alerts and Events dashboard displays all types of alerts and events generated for events pertaining to device provisioning, configuration, and user management. You can use the Config icon to configure alerts and notifications for different alert categories and severities . You can also view the alerts and events in the List view and Summary view2. References:
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/central/latest/content/nms/alerts/configuring-alerts.htm 2
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/central/latest/content/nms/alerts/viewing-alerts.htm


NEW QUESTION # 18
What is the ideal Aruba access switch for a cost-effective connection to 200-380 clients, printers and APs per distribution rack?

  • A. Aruba CX 6000
  • B. Aruba CX 6200
  • C. Aruba CX 6300
  • D. Aruba CX 6400

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The ideal Aruba access switch for a cost-effective connection to 200-380 clients, printers and APs per distribution rack is the Aruba CX 6200. This switch series is a cloud-manageable, stackable access switch series that is ideal for enterprise branch offices and campus networks, as well as SMBs. The CX 6200 series offers the following benefits:
Enterprise-class connectivity: The CX 6200 series supports ACLs, robust QoS, and common protocols such as static and Access OSPF routing.
Power and speed for users and IoT: The CX 6200 series provides built-in 1/10GbE uplinks and 30W to
60W of Class 4 to Class 6 PoE for powering devices such as APs and cameras.
Scalable growth made simple: The CX 6200 series supports Aruba Virtual Switching Framework (VSF) that allows you to quickly grow your network to eight members in a single stack using high-performance built-in 10G SFP ports.
Management flexibility: The CX 6200 series supports a choice of management, including cloud-based and on-prem Central, CLI, switch Web GUI and programmability with AOS-CX operating system, and REST APIs.
The other options are not ideal because:
Aruba CX 6400: This switch series is a high-availability modular switch series that is ideal for versatile edge access to data center deployments. It offers more performance, scalability, and modularity than the CX 6200 series, but it is also more expensive and complex to deploy and manage. It may not be cost-effective for connecting 200-380 clients per distribution rack.
Aruba CX 6300: This switch series is a layer 3 stackable access and aggregation switch series that offers Smart Rate and High Power PoE. It offers more features and performance than the CX 6200 series, but it is also more expensive and may not be necessary for connecting 200-380 clients per distribution rack.
Aruba CX 6000: This switch series is a layer 2 access switch series that offers PoE. It offers less features and performance than the CX 6200 series, and it does not support VSF stacking or routing protocols. It may not be sufficient for connecting 200-380 clients per distribution rack.
References: https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/switches/access/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/switches/access/6200-series/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/switches/access/6400-series/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/switches/access/6300-series/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/switches/access/6000-series/


NEW QUESTION # 19
Which authentication does Aruba's Captive Portal use?

  • A. Layer 2 authentication
  • B. 802.1x authentication
  • C. Layer 3 authentication
  • D. MAC authentication

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
Aruba's Captive Portal uses Layer 3 authentication, which means that it intercepts the client's HTTP requests and redirects them to a web page where the client can enter their credentials. The credentials are then verified by a RADIUS server or a local database before granting network access.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/captive-portal/ca


NEW QUESTION # 20
Two independent ArubaOS-CX 6300 switches with Spanning Tree (STP) settings are interconnected with two cables between ports 1/1/1 and 1/1/2 All four ports have "no shutdown" and "no routing" commands How will STP forward or discard traffic on these ports?

  • A. The switch with the lower MAC address will discard on one port, while the switch with the higher MAC address will discard on one port
  • B. The switch with the lower MAC address will discard on one port, while the switch with the higher MAC address will forward on both ports
  • C. The switch with the lower MAC address will forward on both ports, while the switch with the higher MAC address will discard on one port
  • D. The switch with the lower MAC address will forward on both ports, while the switch with the higher MAC address will forward on both ports

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
The way that STP Spanning Tree Protocol. STP is a network protocol that ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged Ethernet local area network by preventing redundant paths between switches or bridges from creating loops that cause broadcast storms, multiple frame transmission, and MAC table instability. STP creates a logical tree structure that spans all of the switches in an extended network and blocks any redundant links that are not part of the tree from forwarding data packets . will forward or discard traffic on these ports is as follows:
STP will elect a root bridge among the two switches based on their bridge IDs, which are composed of a priority value and a MAC address. The switch with the lower bridge ID will become the root bridge and will forward traffic on all its ports.
STP will assign a role and a state to each port on both switches based on their port IDs, which are composed of a priority value and a port number. The port with the lower port ID will become the designated port and will forward traffic, while the port with the higher port ID will become the alternate port and will discard traffic.
In this scenario, since both switches have two cables connected between ports 1/1/1 and 1/1/2, there will be two possible paths between them, creating a loop. To prevent this loop, STP will block one of these paths by discarding traffic on one of the ports on each switch.
Assuming that both switches have the same priority value (default is 32768), the switch with the lower MAC address will have the lower bridge ID and will become the root bridge. The root bridge will forward traffic on both ports 1/1/1 and 1/1/2.
Assuming that both ports have the same priority value (default is 128), port 1/1/1 will have a lower port ID than port 1/1/2 on both switches because it has a lower port number. Port 1/1/1 will become the designated port and will forward traffic, while port 1/1/2 will become the alternate port and will discard traffic.
Therefore, the switch with the lower MAC address will discard traffic on one port (port 1/1/2), while the switch with the higher MAC address will also discard traffic on one port (port 1/1/2).
References: 3 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanning_Tree_Protocol


NEW QUESTION # 21
Where are wireless client roaming decisions made?

  • A. Client device
  • B. Virtual Controller
  • C. Aruba Central
  • D. Joint decision made by the origination and destination APs

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Wireless client roaming decisions are made by the client device based on its own criteria, such as signal strength, noise level, data rate, etc. The network can influence the client's roaming decision by providing information such as neighbor reports, load balancing, band steering, etc., but the final decision is up to the client.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/wlan-roaming/cli


NEW QUESTION # 22
Which statement about manual switch provisioning with Aruba Central is correct?

  • A. Manual provisioning requires DHCP and does not require DNS
  • B. Manual provisioning requires DHCP and requires DNS
  • C. Manual provisioning does not require DHCP and does not require DNS
  • D. Manual provisioning does not require DHCP and requires DNS

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
Manual provisioning is a method to add switches to Aruba Central without using DHCP or DNS. It requires the user to enter the switch serial number, MAC address, and activation code in Aruba Central, and then configure the switch with the same activation code and Aruba Central's IP address.
References:https://help.central.arubanetworks.com/latest/documentation/online_help/content/devices/switches/pr


NEW QUESTION # 23
What does the status of "ALFOE" mean when checking LACP with "show lacp interfaces'"?

  • A. LACP is not configured on the peer side
  • B. LACP is working fine with no problems
  • C. The interface on the local switch is configured as static-LAG
  • D. LACP is in a synchronizing process

Answer: B

Explanation:
Explanation
The status of "ALFOE" means that LACP Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) is a network protocol that provides dynamic negotiation of link aggregation between two devices. LACP allows multiple physical links to be combined into a single logical link for increased bandwidth, redundancy, and load balancing. LACP is defined in IEEE 802.3ad standard. is working fine with no problems when checking LACP with "show lacp interfaces". The status of "ALFOE" is an acronym that stands for:
A: Active - The interface is actively sending LACP packets to negotiate link aggregation with the peer device.
L: Link Up - The interface has physical connectivity with the peer device.
F: Aggregatable - The interface can be aggregated with other interfaces into a single logical link.
D: Synchronized - The interface has successfully negotiated link aggregation parameters with the peer device and can transmit or receive traffic on the logical link.
E: Collecting/Distributing - The interface is collecting incoming traffic from the peer device and distributing outgoing traffic to the peer device on the logical link.
The other options are not correct because:
The interface on the local switch is configured as static-LAG: This option is false because static-LAG does not use LACP to negotiate link aggregation. Static-LAG requires manual configuration of link aggregation parameters on both devices and does not have any status indicators.
LACP is not configured on the peer side: This option is false because if LACP is not configured on the peer side, the status of the interface would be "ALF-" instead of "ALFOE". This means that the interface would not be synchronized or collecting/distributing with the peer device.
LACP is in a synchronizing process: This option is false because if LACP is in a synchronizing process, the status of the interface would be "ALF-O" instead of "ALFOE". This means that the interface would not be collecting/distributing with the peer device.
References:
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/lag/lag-overview.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/lag/lag-lacp.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_08/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/lag/lag-lacp-status.htm


NEW QUESTION # 24
When performing live firmware upgrades on Aruba APs. which technology partitions all the APs based on RF neighborhood data minimizing the impact on clients?

  • A. Aruba AirMatch
  • B. Aruba ESP
  • C. Aruba Ai insights
  • D. Aruba ClientMatch

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
Aruba AirMatch is a feature that optimizes RF Radio Frequency. RF is any frequency within the electromagnetic spectrum associated with radio wave propagation. When an RF current is supplied to an antenna, an electromagnetic field is created that then is able to propagate through space. performance and user experience by using machine learning algorithms and historical data to dynamically adjust AP power levels, channel assignments, and channel width. AirMatch performs live firmware upgrades on Aruba APs by partitioning all the APs based on RFneighborhood data and minimizing the impact on clients. AirMatch uses a rolling upgrade process that upgrades one partition at a time while ensuring that adjacent partitions are not upgraded simultaneously. References:
https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/ds/DS_AirMatch.pdfhttps://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS


NEW QUESTION # 25
Which Protocol Data Unit (PDU) represents the data link layer PDU?

  • A. PDU1 - Signal
  • B. PDU3 - Packet
  • C. PDU4 - Segment
  • D. PDU2 - Frame

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
A frame is the data link layer PDU that encapsulates the network layer PDU (packet) with a header and a trailer that contain information such as source and destination MAC addresses, frame type, error detection, etc.
A frame is transmitted over a physical medium such asEthernet, Wi-Fi, etc.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/1-ove


NEW QUESTION # 26
Which commands are used to set a default route to 10.4.5.1 on an Aruba CX switch when ln-band management using an SVl is being used?

  • A. iP default-gateway 10.4.5.1
  • B. ip route 0 0 0.070 10.4 5.1 vrf mgmt
  • C. ip route 0.0 0 0/0 10.4.5.1
  • D. default-gateway 10.4.5.1

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
The command that is used to set a default route to 10.4.5.1 on an Aruba CX switch when in-band management using an SVI is being used is ip route 0.0 0 0/0 10.4.5.1 . This command specifies the destination network address (0.0 0 0) and prefix length (/0) and the next-hop address (10.4.5.1) for reaching any network that is not directly connected to the switch. The default route applies to the default VRF Virtual Routing and Forwarding.
VRF is a technology that allows multiple instances of a routing table to co-exist within the same router at the same time. VRFs are typically used to segment network traffic for security, privacy, or administrative purposes. , which is used for in-band management traffic that goes through an SVI Switch Virtual Interface.
SVI is a virtual interface on a switch that allows the switch to route packets between different VLANs on the same switch or different switches that are connected by a trunk link. An SVI is associated with a VLAN and has an IP address and subnet mask assigned to it
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX/10_08/HTML/ip_route_4100i-6000-6100-6200/Content/Ch
2
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX/10_08/HTML/ip_route_4100i-6000-6100-6200/Content/Ch


NEW QUESTION # 27

Based on the given topology, what is the requirement on an Aruba switch to enable LLDP messages to be received by Switch 1 port 1/1/24. when Router 1 is enabled with LLDP?

  • A. int 1/1/24, lldp receive
  • B. global configuration lldp enable
  • C. int 1/1/24, no cdp
  • D. LLDP is enabled by default

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
LLDP Link Layer Discovery Protocol. LLDP is a vendor-neutral link layer protocol used by network devices for advertising their identity, capabilities, and neighbors on a local area network. is enabled by default on Aruba switches, but it can be disabled on a per-port basis using the no lldp command. To enable LLDP messages to be received by Switch 1 port 1/1/24, you need to enter the interface configuration mode for that port and use the lldp receive command.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/lldp/l


NEW QUESTION # 28
What is indicated by a solid amber radio status LED on an Aruba AP?

  • A. Not enough PoE is provided from the switch to power both radios of the AP
  • B. The radio is working the 5 GHz band only.
  • C. The radio is enabled in monitor or spectrum analysis mode
  • D. The radio is working in mesh mode

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
The solid amber radio status LED on an Aruba AP Access Point (AP) Access Point (AP) is a device that connects wireless devices to a wired network using Wi-Fi or other wireless standards . APs act as transmitters and receivers of wireless signals and provide wireless coverage for a specific area . APs can operate in different modes such as root , repeater , bridge , mesh , etc . APs can also support different features such as security , QoS , roaming , load balancing , etc . APs can be standalone devices or managed by controllers or cloud services . APs can be verified by using commands such as show ap active , show ap database , show ap bss-table , etc . indicates that the radio is enabled in monitor or spectrum analysis mode. Monitor mode is a mode that allows the AP to scan all channels and collect information about wireless traffic, interference, rogue devices, etc. Spectrum analysis mode is a mode that allows the AP to scan all channels and collect information about RF Radio Frequency (RF) Radio Frequency (RF) is a term that refers to electromagnetic waves that have frequencies between 3 kHz and 300 GHz . RF waves are used for various purposes such as communication , broadcasting , radar , navigation , remote control , etc . RF waves can be modulated by changing their amplitude , frequency , or phase to encode information . RF waves can also be affected by various factors such as attenuation , reflection , refraction , diffraction , scattering , interference , noise , etc . RF waves can be measured by using devices such as spectrum analyzers , power meters , antennas , etc . environment, noise sources, channel utilization, etc. Both modes are useful for troubleshooting and optimizing wireless performance, but they disable normal data transmission and reception on the radio.
The other options are not indicated by a solid amber radio status LED on an Aruba AP because:
Not enough PoE is provided from the switch to power both radios of the AP: This option is false because not enough PoE Power over Ethernet (PoE) Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a technology that allows network devices to receive power and data over the same Ethernet cable . PoE eliminates the need for separate power sources and cables for devices such as IP phones , cameras , access points , etc .
PoE is defined in IEEE 802.3af and IEEE 802.3at standards and supports different power classes and modes . PoE can be provided by switches or injectors that act as power sourcing equipment (PSE) and received by devices that act as powered devices (PD) . PoE can be verified by using commands suchas show power inline , show power-over-ethernet , debug ip device tracking , etc . is indicated by a blinking amber power status LED on an Aruba AP, not by a solid amber radio status LED. A blinking amber power status LED means that the AP is receiving insufficient power from the switch or injector and cannot operate normally. A solid green power status LED means that the AP is receiving sufficient power from the switch or injector and can operate normally.
The radio is working in mesh mode: This option is false because the radio working in mesh mode is indicated by a solid green radio status LED on an Aruba AP, not by a solid amber radio status LED. A solid green radio status LED means that the radio is working in normal mode or mesh mode and can transmit or receive data on the assigned channel. Mesh mode is a mode that allows the AP to connect wirelessly to other APs and form a mesh network without requiring wired connections.
The radio is working the 5 GHz band only: This option is false because the radio working in the 5 GHz band only is indicated by a solid blue radio status LED on an Aruba AP, not by a solid amber radio status LED. A solid blue radio status LED means that the radio is working in dual-band mode and can transmit or receive data on both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands.
References:
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/ap-led-behavior.htm
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/troubleshooting/ap-monitor-m
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/troubleshooting/ap-spectrum


NEW QUESTION # 29
When using the OSPF dynamic routing protocol on an Aruba CX switch, what must match on the neighboring devices to exchange routes?

  • A. BDR configuration
  • B. DR configuration
  • C. Hello timers
  • D. ECMP method

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
OSPF Open Shortest Path First. OSPF is a link-state routing protocol that uses a hierarchical structure to create a routing topology for IP networks. OSPF routers exchange routing information with their neighbors using Hello packets, which are sent periodically on each interface. To establish an adjacency Adjacency is a relationship formed between selected neighboring routers for the purpose of exchanging routing information., OSPF routers must agree on several parameters, including Hello timers, which specify how often Hello packets are sent on an interface. If the Hello timers do not match between neighboring routers, they will not form an adjacency and will not exchange routes.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/osfp/o


NEW QUESTION # 30
Match the feature to the Aruba OS version (Matches may be used more than once.)

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation
Features: 1) Clustered Instant Access Points Aruba OS version: a) Aruba OS 8 Features: 2) Dynamic Radius Proxy Aruba OS version: a) Aruba OS 8 Features: 3) Scales to more than 10,000 devices Aruba OS version: b) Aruba OS 10 Features: 4) Unifies wired and wireless management Aruba OS version: a) Aruba OS 8 Features: 5) Wireless controllers Aruba OS version: a) Aruba OS 8 ArubaOS is the operating system for all Aruba Mobility Controllers (MCs) and controller-managed wireless access points (APs). ArubaOS 8 delivers unified wired and wireless access, seamless roaming, enterprise grade security, and a highly available network with the required reliability to support high density environments1.
Some of the features of ArubaOS 8 are:
Clustered Instant Access Points: This feature allows multiple Instant APs to form a cluster and share configuration and state information. This enables seamless roaming, load balancing, and fast failover for clients2.
Dynamic Radius Proxy: This feature allows an MC to act as a proxy for RADIUS authentication requests from clients or APs. This simplifies the configuration and management of RADIUS servers and reduces the network traffic between MCs and RADIUS servers3.
Wireless controllers: Aruba wireless controllers are devices that centrally manage and control the wireless network. They provide functions such as AP provisioning, configuration, security, policy enforcement, and network optimization.
ArubaOS 10 is the next-generation operating system that works with Aruba Central, a cloud-based network management platform. ArubaOS 10 delivers greater scalability, security, and AI-powered optimization across large campuses, branches, and remote work environments. Some of the features of ArubaOS 10 are:
Scales to more than 10,000 devices: ArubaOS 10 can support up to 10,000 devices per cluster, which is ten times more than ArubaOS 8. This enables customers to scale their networks without compromising performance or reliability.
Unifies wired and wireless management: ArubaOS 10 provides a single platform for managing both wired and wireless devices across the network. Customers can use Aruba Central to configure, monitor, troubleshoot, and update their devices from anywhere.
Both ArubaOS 8 and ArubaOS 10 share some common features, such as:
Unifies wired and wireless management: Both operating systems provide unified wired and wireless access for customers who use Aruba switches and APs. Customers can use a single interface to manage their entire network infrastructure
https://www.arubanetworks.com/resource/arubaos-8-fundamental-guide/ 2
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/Instant_86_WebHelp/Content/instant-ug/iap-maintenance/clust
3
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/1-overview
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/networking/controllers/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/network-management-operations/arubaos/
https://blogs.arubanetworks.com/solutions/making-the-switch/
https://www.arubanetworks.com/products/network-management-operations/aruba-central/


NEW QUESTION # 31
What is an advantage of using Layer 2 MAC authentication?

  • A. MAC allow lists are easily maintained over time
  • B. it matches user names to MAC address
  • C. MAC identifiers are hard to spoof
  • D. No setup is required on the client

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
Layer 2 MAC authentication is a method of authenticating devices based on their MAC addresses without requiring any client-side configuration or credentials. The switch sends the MAC address of the device to an authentication server such as ClearPass or RADIUS, which checks if the MAC address is authorized to access the network. If yes, the switch grants access to the device based on the assigned role and policies. If no, the switch denies access or redirects the device to a captive portal for further authentication.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/1-ove


NEW QUESTION # 32
What is the correct order of the TCP 3-Way Handshake sequence?

Answer:

Explanation:

Explanation
TCP 3-Way Handshake sequence is:
Step 1: The initiating host sends a packet with no data to the target host with a SEQ=1 and sets the SYN flag to 1.
Step 2: The target host responds with a packet with ACK=2, SEQ=8, and the SYN and ACK flags set to
1.
Step 3: The initiating host sends a packet with SEQ=2, ACK=9, and the ACK flag set to 1.
Step 4: A normal-controlled connection is established.
References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmission_Control_Protocol
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/routing-information-protocol-rip/13788-3.html


NEW QUESTION # 33
What does a slow amber-flashing Stack-LED indicate?

  • A. Stacking mode selected
  • B. One switch has a stacking failure.
  • C. Stacking is synchronizing Please wait
  • D. A port has a stacking failure Stacking mode Is not selected

Answer: A

Explanation:
Explanation
A slow amber-flashing Stack-LED indicates that stacking mode is selected on the switch. This means that the switch is ready to join a stack or form a new stack if no other switches are present.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/1-ove


NEW QUESTION # 34
You put in a few show commands on switches EDGE1 and CORE1 to attempt to gather information to troubleshoot the issue Use the show command output images to determine the reason for the EDGE1 uplink being down

  • A. Spanning-Tree block state is preventing the Core uplink from having connectivity to the edge
  • B. The physical interfaces are not members of the correct LAG.
  • C. The Core is connected to the incorrect physical interlaces
  • D. LACP is not configured on the Core uplink

Answer: D

Explanation:
Explanation
LACP is a protocol that allows multiple physical links to be aggregated into a single logical link for increased bandwidth and redundancy. LACP must be configured on both ends of the link for it to work properly. In this case, EDGE1 has LACP configured on its uplink port-channel 1, but CORE1 does not have LACP configured on its corresponding port-channel 1. This causes a mismatch and prevents the link from coming up.
References:https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/ArubaOS_86_Web_Help/Content/arubaos-solutions/1-ove


NEW QUESTION # 35
Based on the "snow ip route" output on an AruDaCX 8400. what type of route is "10.1 20 0/24, vrf default via
10.1.12.2. [1/0]"?

  • A. OSPF
  • B. local
  • C. static
  • D. connected

Answer: C

Explanation:
Explanation
A static route is a route that is manually configured on a router or switch and does not change unless it is modified by an administrator. Static routes are used to specify how traffic should reach specific destinations that are not directly connected to the device or that are not reachable by dynamic routing protocols. In Aruba CX switches, static routes can be configured using the ip route command in global configuration mode. Based on the "show ip route" output on an Aruba CX 8400 switch, the route "10.1 20 0/24, vrf default via 10.1.12.2,
[1/0]" is a static route because it has an administrative distance of 1 and a metric of 0, which are typical values for static routes. References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_routing
https://www.arubanetworks.com/techdocs/AOS-CX_10_04/NOSCG/Content/cx-noscg/ip-routing/static-routes.h


NEW QUESTION # 36
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